When done with focus and intention, strength workouts naturally engage your core. Whether you’re lifting a barbell, swinging a kettlebell, or performing bodyweight exercises, a strong, braced core is essential for providing stability and power. The key is to maintain proper form and pay attention to how your core supports and stabilizes your body throughout each movement. When executed correctly, every rep becomes an opportunity to build six-pack abs.
The strength workouts in this article are designed to challenge your core through dynamic movement patterns, varied loading techniques, and rotational movements. By incorporating exercises that emphasize both strength and stability—such as front squats and rotational rows—you’ll activate the deeper core muscles responsible for a toned midsection. Movements like kettlebell swings and side planks further test your core's ability to stabilize and control force, building the endurance and definition needed for a strong, sculpted core.
From my years of coaching athletes and clients, along with my own training experience, I've learned that building core strength significantly enhances overall performance. These strength workouts are designed not only to help you carve out defined abs but also to improve your lifting power, stability during high-intensity movements, and posture in everyday activities. Each routine in this guide is fine-tuned based on both research and practical experience, ensuring you have everything you need for success.
Workout #1
What You Need: This workout combines barbell, kettlebell, and dumbbell exercises with core-focused movements on a bench. You'll need a barbell, kettlebell, dumbbells, and a bench. The entire session can be completed in about 45 to 60 minutes, including warm-up sets and rest periods.
This routine is designed to challenge your strength, stability, and core, making it an excellent full-body workout. Be sure to have enough space and select appropriate weights for each exercise.
The Routine:
- Barbell Front Squats – 4 sets of 8 reps
- Kettlebell Rotational Rows – 3 sets of 15 reps
- Dumbbell Side Bends – 3 sets of 12 reps
- On-Bench Leg Lowering – 3 sets of 10 reps
Directions: Perform each of the four exercises for the prescribed number of reps. Start with 2 to 3 warm-up sets at lighter weights before moving on to your working sets.
Rest as needed to recover, hydrate, and catch your breath between sets and exercises.
Barbell Front Squats
How to do it:
- Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly turned out, and a barbell resting on the front of your shoulders.
- Grip the bar with your hands just outside your shoulders, keeping your elbows high.
- Engage your core, then squat down by bending your knees and hips, keeping your chest up and your back straight.
- Lower yourself until your thighs are parallel to the ground or slightly below.
- Push through your heels to return to a standing position, keeping your chest up and elbows high throughout the movement.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps.
Kettlebell Rotational Row
How to do it:
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding a kettlebell in your right hand.
- Hinge at your hips, keeping your back straight and your core engaged.
- Rotate your torso slightly to the left as you pull the kettlebell up toward your ribcage, squeezing your shoulder blade at the top.
- Lower the kettlebell back down, controlling the movement, and rotate your torso back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps, then switch sides.
Dumbbell Side Bends
How to do it:
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in your right hand by your side.
- Keep your back straight and your core engaged as you slowly bend to the right, lowering the dumbbell toward your knee.
- Return to the starting position by contracting your oblique muscles on the opposite side.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps, then switch sides.
On-Bench Leg Lowering
How to do it:
- Lie on a bench with your head, neck, and shoulders supported and your legs extended straight up toward the ceiling.
- Hold onto the sides of the bench for support, and engage your core by drawing your belly button toward your spine.
- Slowly lower your legs toward the ground, keeping them straight and controlling the movement with your core.
- Stop just before your lower back arches off the bench, then raise your legs back up to the starting position.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps.
Workout #2
What You Need:
For this workout, you’ll need a barbell, dumbbells, and enough space to perform functional movements. This routine focuses on building total-body strength and core stability through a combination of compound lifts and core exercises. The entire session should take about 45 to 60 minutes, including warm-up sets and rest periods. Get ready to challenge your lower body, shoulders, and core.
The Routine:
- Barbell Deadlift – 4 sets of 6 reps
- Dumbbell Z Press – 3 sets of 12 reps
- Suitcase Carry – 3 sets of 40 yards
- Alternating Side Planks – 3 sets of 10 reps per side
Directions: Complete each exercise for the prescribed number of sets and reps. Start with 2 to 3 warm-up sets using lighter weights before moving on to your working sets. Rest as needed between sets to recover, catch your breath, and stay hydrated.
Barbell Deadlift
How to do it:
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart with a barbell on the floor in front of you.
- Bend your knees and hinge at your hips, gripping the bar with both hands just outside your legs.
- Keep your back straight, chest up, and core engaged as you lift the bar by driving through your heels, extending your hips and knees.
- Stand tall with the barbell at hip level, then slowly lower it back to the floor by hinging at the hips and bending your knees.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps.
Dumbbell Z Press
How to do it:
- Sit on the floor with legs extended straight in front of you, holding a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height.
- Engage your core and press the dumbbells directly overhead until your arms are fully extended.
- Slowly lower the dumbbells back to shoulder height while maintaining a strong, upright posture.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps.
Suitcase Carry
How to do it:
- Stand tall, holding a heavy dumbbell in one hand at your side.
- Engage your core, keeping your shoulders level, and walk 40 yards while maintaining a strong posture.
- Switch hands and repeat on the other side for the specified distance.
- Perform the specified number of sets.
Alternating Side Planks
How to do it:
- Start in a side plank position on your left side, with your left elbow directly under your shoulder and your body in a straight line.
- Hold for a moment, then rotate to a side plank on your right side.
- Continue alternating sides for the specified number of reps, keeping your core engaged throughout.
Workout #3
What You Need: For this workout, you'll need kettlebells, dumbbells, and access to a cable machine. This routine is designed to build total-body strength with a focus on core stability, upper-body power, and lower-body endurance. The session should take about 45 to 60 minutes, including warm-up sets and rest periods.
The Routine:
- Kettlebell Front Rack Reverse Lunge – 4 sets of 8 reps per side
- Alternating Dumbbell Bent-Over Row – 3 sets of 12 reps per side
- Cable Pallof Press – 3 sets of 15 reps per side
- Cable Crunches – 3 sets of 20 reps
Directions: Complete each exercise for the prescribed number of sets and reps. Be sure to start with 2 to 3 warm-up sets using lighter weights before moving into your working sets. Take as much rest as needed between sets to recover, catch your breath, and stay hydrated.
Kettlebell Front Rack Reverse Lunge
How to do it:
- Hold two kettlebells in the front rack position on each side, with the kettlebell resting on your forearm and elbow close to your body.
- Step backward with the opposite leg, lowering your hips until both knees are bent at 90 degrees.
- Push through your front heel to return to the starting position.
- Complete the reps on one side, then switch to the other side.
Alternating Dumbbell Bent-over Row
How to do it:
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand.
- Hinge at your hips and slightly bend your knees, keeping your back straight and core engaged.
- Row the right dumbbell toward your ribcage, squeezing your shoulder blade at the top.
- Lower the dumbbell back down, then repeat on the left side.
- Continue alternating arms for the specified number of reps.
Cable Pallof Press
How to do it:
- Set the cable machine at chest height and attach a single handle.
- Stand perpendicular to the machine, holding the handle with both hands, and step away to create tension.
- With your core engaged, press the handle straight out in front of you, resisting the cable's pull.
- Hold for a moment, then return to the starting position.
- Complete the reps on one side, then switch to the other side.
Cable Crunches
How to do it:
- Attach a rope handle to a high pulley on the cable machine.
- Kneel facing the machine, holding the rope with both hands at either side of your head.
- Engage your core and crunch down, bringing your elbows toward your knees while keeping your hips stationary.
- Slowly return to the starting position and repeat for the specified number of reps.
Workout #4
What You Need: For this workout, you'll need dumbbells, a barbell, a bench, a cable machine, and a mat. This routine targets your upper body, lower body, and core, combining strength training with functional movements. Allocate 45 to 60 minutes to complete the workout, including warm-up sets and rest periods.
The Routine:
- Incline Dumbbell Chest Press – 4 sets of 8 reps
- Heel-Elevated Barbell Back Squat – 3 sets of 12 reps
- Low-to-High Cable Chop – 3 sets of 15 reps per side
- Weighted Straight-Leg Sit-Ups – 3 sets of 10 reps
Directions: Perform each exercise for the specified number of sets and reps. Begin with 2 to 3 warm-up sets using lighter weights before advancing to your working sets. Focus on maintaining proper form and control throughout each movement. Rest as needed between sets to fully recover and stay hydrated.
Incline Dumbbell Chest Press
How to do it:
- Set an incline bench at about 30 to 45 degrees.
- Sit on the bench with a dumbbell in each hand, resting on your thighs.
- Lie back and press the dumbbells over your chest, with your palms facing forward.
- Lower the dumbbells slowly until your elbows are at a 90-degree angle.
- Press the dumbbells back up to the starting position.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps.
Heel-elevated Barbell Back Squat
How to do it:
- Place a small weight plate under each heel, or use squat wedges to elevate your heels slightly.
- Set up a barbell on a squat rack, position it across your upper back, and grip the bar with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Step out of the rack and position your feet shoulder-width apart with your heels elevated.
- Engage your core and squat down by bending your knees and hips, keeping your chest up and back straight.
- Lower yourself until your thighs are parallel to the ground, then drive through your heels to return to standing.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps.
Low-to-High Cable Chop
How to do it:
- Set a cable machine to the lowest pulley setting and attach a single handle.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, facing away from the machine, and grab the handle with both hands.
- Pull the handle diagonally across your body, twisting your torso and extending your arms.
- Return to the starting position with control.
- Complete the reps on one side, then switch to the other side.
Weighted Straight-leg Sit-ups
How to do it:
- Lie on your back on a mat, legs extended straight, and hold a weight plate or dumbbell across your chest.
- Engage your core and perform a sit-up by lifting your upper body off the ground, keeping your legs straight and anchored.
- Slowly lower yourself back to the starting position with control.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps.
Workout #5
What You Need: For this workout, you’ll need a kettlebell, a medicine ball, and a sturdy surface like a step or low platform for deficit pushups. This routine combines dynamic exercises with bodyweight movements to challenge your strength and endurance. Plan for 30 to 45 minutes, including time for warm-ups, rest, and recovery.
The Routine:
- Deficit Pushups – 4 sets of 8-15 reps
- Kettlebell Swing – 3 sets of 12 reps
- Medicine Ball Front Slam – 3 sets of 10 reps
- Plank with Alternating Hip Drops – 3 sets of 15 reps per side
Directions: Complete each exercise for the listed number of sets and reps. Start with 2 to 3 lighter warm-up sets before advancing to your working sets. Maintain proper form and control during each movement, and take enough rest between sets to recover and stay hydrated.
Deficit Pushups
How to do it:
- Place your hands on two elevated platforms or weights to create a deficit.
- Assume a pushup position with your body in a straight line from your head to your heels.
- Lower your body toward the floor until your chest nearly touches the ground.
- Push yourself back up to the starting position, fully extending your arms.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps.
Kettlebell Swing
How to do it:
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding a kettlebell with both hands.
- Hinge at your hips and slightly bend your knees while swinging the kettlebell between your legs.
- Drive your hips forward to swing the kettlebell up to chest height, keeping your core engaged.
- Allow the kettlebell to swing back down between your legs and repeat the movement.
- Complete the specified number of reps.
Med Ball Front Slam
How to do it:
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a medicine ball overhead with both hands.
- Engage your core and slam the ball down to the ground in front of you as hard as you can.
- Catch the ball on the rebound and return to the starting position.
- Repeat for the specified number of reps.
Plank with Alternating Hip Drops
How to do it:
- Start in a plank position with your forearms on the ground and your body in a straight line.
- Slowly lower your right hip toward the ground, then return to the starting position.
- Repeat on the left side.
- Continue alternating sides for the specified number of reps.